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APPENDIX 2F
MODEL SPECIFICATIONS
Chapter 2
Helical Foundation Systems
11.9.4 When the final installation torque readings at the planned helical soil nail lengths do
not achieve the minimum final torque requirements per the design or Plans, the Owner
shall be notified to make recommendations for adding soil nails or extending the non-
conforming soil nail to greater lengths.
11.9.5 Helical soil nail installation shall be terminated when the planned length is achieved
as long as the final installation torque requirements per the design are met. When the
maximum torque rating of the helical soil nail shaft is achieved prior to reaching the
design length, the Soil Nail Designer shall be notified to make design recommendations
to the Owner.
11.9.6 The installation of the helical soil nails shall be made at the locations, inclinations, and
lengths shown on the Plans or as directed by the Owner. The installation techniques
and equipment used shall be such that it is consistent with the geotechnical, logistical,
environmental, and load carrying conditions of the project.
11.9.7 The helical soil nail sections shall be engaged and advanced into the soil in a smooth,
continuous manner at a rate of rotation less than 25 rpm. Sufficient crowd shall be
applied to advance the helical soil nail sections at a rate approximately equal to the
pitch of the helix plate per revolution. The rate of rotation and magnitude of crowd
shall be adjusted for different soil conditions and depths. Extension sections shall be
provided to obtain the required minimum overall nail length.
11.9.8 Helical soil nails that encounter unanticipated obstructions during installation shall be
relocated as approved by the Owner’s representative.
12
INSTALLATION RECORD SUBMITTALS
12.1 The Installing Contractor shall provide the Owner, or his authorized representative, copies of
individual helical soil nail installation records within 24 hours after each soil nail installation
is completed. Formal copies shall be submitted within 30 days following the completion of
the helical soil nail installation. These installation records shall include the information listed in
Section 11.9.3.
13
HELICAL SOIL NAIL TESTING
13.1 If helical soil nail testing is required, the Installing Contractor shall furnish all labor, equipment
and pre-production helical soil nails necessary to accomplish the testing as shown in the
approved soil nail design documentation. Installing Contractor shall apply the specified loads
for the specified durations and record the specified data, for the specified number of soil nails.
No deviations from the test plan(s) will be allowed without explicit approval in writing from the
Owner. Testing of any helical soil nail shall not be performed until the shotcrete facing has
cured for at least 72 hours or attained at least the specified 3-day compressive strength. Helical
soil nails may be tested immediately after installation without a shotcrete facing as long as
precautions to maintain face stability are made (i.e., temporary lagging, etc.).
13.2 The test equipment shall consist of:
13.2.1 A calibrated dial gauge capable of measuring to 0.001 inch shall be used to measure
movement.